Posted in

Profit Calculator — Net Profit, Margins, and Break-Even Analysis Profit Calculator

A precise profitability tool designed for business owners and analysts. Enter revenue, COGS, fixed/variable costs, taxes, and discounts to compute net profit, gross margin, operating margin, and break-even units or revenue. Supports scenario comparison and export.

Profit & Loss Calculator — Forex / Crypto / Indices / Metals

Profit & Loss Calculator

Forex, Crypto, Indices & Metals — calculate P&L, pips/points, and value per point.

For Forex: lots (1 = standard lot = 100,000 units). For Crypto/Generic: units (1 = 1 coin/token or 1 contract)
Tip: modify point size or value for indices/crypto.

P&L:
Price change:
Pips / Points
Entry → Exit
Value / point
Calculations are estimates. For Forex: 1 standard lot = 100,000 base units. For EURUSD pip = 0.0001. For crypto, indices, and metals, provide explicit point value for accuracy.

How it works

Choose your instrument type to load common pairs, then calculate your P&L instantly.


Here’s a comprehensive list of symbols/pairs you can include in your calculator, grouped by instrument type. These are widely used in trading platforms:

1. Forex (FX) Major & Minor Pairs

  • EURUSD, GBPUSD, USDJPY, USDCHF, AUDUSD, USDCAD, NZDUSD
  • EURJPY, GBPJPY, AUDJPY, CHFJPY, EURGBP, EURAUD, GBPAUD, AUDCAD

2. Crypto (USD Pairs)

  • BTCUSD, ETHUSD, XRPUSD, LTCUSD, ADAUSD, SOLUSD, BNBUSD, DOGEUSD, DOTUSD, LINKUSD

3. Indices

  • NAS100 (NASDAQ 100)
  • SPX500 (S&P 500)
  • US30 (Dow Jones 30)
  • GER30 (DAX 30)
  • UK100 (FTSE 100)
  • JPN225 (Nikkei 225)
  • FRA40 (CAC 40)
  • AUS200 (ASX 200)

4. Metals / Commodities

  • XAUUSD (Gold)
  • XAGUSD (Silver)
  • XPTUSD (Platinum)
  • XPDUSD (Palladium)
  • USOIL (WTI Crude Oil)
  • UKOIL (Brent Crude Oil)
  • NGAS (Natural Gas)
  • COPPER

5. Generic / Other

  • Any other symbol you want to type in manually

A profit calculator is an essential tool for traders and investors across Forex, Crypto, Indices, Commodities, or any financial market. Here’s why:


1. Estimate Profit & Loss (P&L)

  • Quickly calculate potential profit or loss before entering a trade.
  • Helps prevent unexpected losses and manage risk.

2. Measure Trade Performance

  • Understand how much each pip, point, or tick is worth in your account currency.
  • Evaluate the impact of position size, leverage, and price movements.

3. Plan Position Size & Risk

  • Decide how many units, lots, or contracts to trade.
  • Align trade size with your risk tolerance and account balance.

4. Compare Opportunities

  • Simulate multiple trades on different instruments.
  • Identify which trades offer better reward-to-risk ratios.

5. Save Time & Reduce Errors

  • Manual P&L calculations can be complex and error-prone, especially with various tick sizes, contract sizes, or currencies.
  • A calculator ensures accuracy and speed.

6. Educational Value

  • Helps beginners learn how trading works, how pips/points are calculated, and the effect of different instruments on profit.

💡 Example:

  • Trading 1 lot of EURUSD with entry at 1.1000 and exit at 1.1050 → Calculator shows:
    • P&L = +$500
    • Price change = +50 pips
    • Value per pip = $10

Without a calculator, this would require multiple manual calculations, prone to mistakes.

Perfect! Let’s break down how P&L is calculated differently for each instrument type so you understand what your calculator is doing.


1. Forex (FX) Pairs

  • Position Size: Measured in lots (1 standard lot = 100,000 units of the base currency).
  • Pip Value: Usually the smallest price change in the pair. For example:
    • EURUSD: 1 pip = 0.0001
    • USDJPY: 1 pip = 0.01
  • P&L Calculation: Profit=Pip Value per Lot×Number of Pips×Lots Traded\text{Profit} = \text{Pip Value per Lot} \times \text{Number of Pips} \times \text{Lots Traded}Profit=Pip Value per Lot×Number of Pips×Lots Traded
  • Example: Buy 1 lot EURUSD at 1.1000, sell at 1.1050 → 50 pips → $500 profit (50 × $10 per pip).

2. Crypto (USD Pairs)

  • Position Size: Measured in units or coins (1 BTC, 10 ETH, etc.).
  • Point / Tick: Usually a $1 movement or smallest fraction depending on the exchange.
  • P&L Calculation:

Profit=(Exit Price−Entry Price)×Units Held\text{Profit} = (\text{Exit Price} – \text{Entry Price}) \times \text{Units Held}Profit=(Exit Price−Entry Price)×Units Held

  • Example: Buy 0.5 BTC at $30,000, sell at $32,000 → Profit = (32,000 − 30,000) × 0.5 = $1,000

3. Indices

  • Position Size: Often measured in contracts or points.
  • Point / Tick Size: Defined by the broker, e.g., S&P 500 = 1 point = $50.
  • P&L Calculation:

Profit=(Exit Points−Entry Points)×Value per Point×Number of Contracts\text{Profit} = (\text{Exit Points} – \text{Entry Points}) \times \text{Value per Point} \times \text{Number of Contracts}Profit=(Exit Points−Entry Points)×Value per Point×Number of Contracts

  • Example: Buy 1 contract NAS100 at 13,000, sell at 13,100, Value/Point = $20 → Profit = 100 × 20 × 1 = $2,000

4. Metals / Commodities

  • Position Size: Measured in lots or contracts, sometimes ounces or barrels.
  • Tick / Point Size: Depends on the instrument:
    • Gold (XAUUSD): 1 point = $0.1 per ounce per lot
    • Oil (USOIL): 1 point = $1 per contract
  • P&L Calculation:

Profit=(Exit Price−Entry Price)×Value per Point×Lots / Units\text{Profit} = (\text{Exit Price} – \text{Entry Price}) \times \text{Value per Point} \times \text{Lots / Units}Profit=(Exit Price−Entry Price)×Value per Point×Lots / Units

  • Example: Buy 2 lots XAUUSD at $1,900, sell at $1,910, Value/Point = $10 → Profit = 10 × $10 × 2 = $200

Key Differences to Remember

InstrumentUnitTick/Pip SizeP&L Formula Highlights
ForexLots0.0001–0.01Profit = pips × pip value × lots
CryptoCoins$1 or fractionProfit = (Exit−Entry) × units
IndicesContractsPoints (1, 0.5)Profit = (Exit−Entry) × Value/Point × contracts
Metals/CommoditiesLots/Ounces/BarrelsBroker-definedProfit = (Exit−Entry) × Value/Point × size

💡 Why this matters:

  • Different instruments have different units, pip/tick sizes, and point values, so the same price change can produce very different profits depending on the market.
  • The calculator automatically handles these differences when you select the instrument type and enter sizes.

The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered financial, investment, or trading advice. Trading in financial markets involves risk, and you should only invest money that you can afford to lose.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *