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Bearish Harami Candle – Definition , How To Trade

A Bearish Harami is a two-candle chart pattern used in technical analysis, commonly seen as a potential reversal signal from a bullish trend to a bearish one. It gets its name from the Japanese word “harami,” meaning “pregnant,” as the pattern visually resembles a smaller candlestick “inside” a larger one.

📉 Bearish Harami Pattern Breakdown:

  1. First Candle (Bullish):
    • Long green (or white) candlestick.
    • Indicates strong upward momentum.
  2. Second Candle (Bearish or Doji):
    • Small red (or black) candlestick.
    • Completely contained within the body of the first candle.
    • It can be bearish or a doji (indicating indecision).

🔍 Key Characteristics:

  • The second candle does not need to close lower than the first, just inside the body.
  • It suggests that buying pressure is weakening.
  • More reliable when it appears after a strong uptrend.

✅ Confirmation:

To increase reliability, traders usually wait for a third candle that confirms the bearish move — like a red candle that closes lower than the second candle.


📊 Example:

Let’s say you see this on a chart:

  • Day 1: Big green candle, price moves from $100 to $110.
  • Day 2: Small red candle, price opens at $109 and closes at $107.

This could be a Bearish Harami — a warning that the uptrend may be losing steam.


Want me to show you an example chart or code to detect it automatically in a dataset?

Trading with a Bearish Harami pattern is all about recognizing the potential shift in momentum and managing your risk wisely. Here’s a step-by-step guide you can follow:


📉 How to Trade a Bearish Harami Pattern

1. Identify the Pattern

Make sure the conditions are met:

  • There’s a clear uptrend before the pattern.
  • The first candle is large and bullish.
  • The second candle is small and bearish (or a doji), and its body is completely within the first candle’s body.

2. Wait for Confirmation

A common mistake is entering too early. Look for:

  • A third candle that closes below the second candle.
  • Increased volume can strengthen confirmation.
  • You can also use technical indicators like RSI or MACD to confirm overbought conditions.

Entry Signal:

  • Enter a short position (or sell) once the price breaks below the second candle’s low.

3. Set a Stop Loss

Protect yourself from false signals.

🔒 Where to place it:

  • Just above the high of the first (bullish) candle.

4. Set a Profit Target

Aim for a reward-to-risk ratio of at least 2:1.

🎯 Options:

  • Use support levels to decide your exit.
  • Or use a trailing stop to follow the price downward.

5. Optional: Use with Other Indicators

  • RSI: Overbought (above 70) supports bearish bias.
  • MACD: A bearish crossover adds confidence.
  • Volume: Low volume on the second candle + higher volume on the breakdown = stronger signal.

📌 Example Trade Setup

ActionPrice Level
EntryBelow 2nd candle’s low
Stop LossAbove 1st candle’s high
Take ProfitNearest support / 2x risk

Would you like:

  • A visual example/chart?
  • Code to scan for this pattern in a dataset?
  • Or examples from current stock charts?

The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered financial, investment, or trading advice. Trading in financial markets involves risk, and you should only invest money that you can afford to lose.

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